| bar. or brl. |
barrel 桶; 琵琶桶 |
bdle. ; bdl. |
bundle 把; 捆 |
| bg. ; b/s |
bag(s) 袋 |
Bill |
Discounted 贴现票据 |
| bkg. |
backing 银行业务 |
bkt. |
basket 篮; 筐 |
| bl.; bls. |
bale(s) 包 |
Blading |
Bill of Lading 提单 |
| bldg. |
building 大厦 |
bls. |
Bales 包 , barrels 桶 |
| bot. ; bott. ; btl |
bottle 瓶 |
br. |
brand 商标; 牌 |
| Brkge. |
breakage 破碎 |
brls. |
barrels 桶 ; 琵琶桶 |
| Bs/L |
Bills of Lading 提单 (复数) |
btl. |
bottle 瓶 |
| bu. |
bushel 蒲式耳 |
bx. |
box 箱 |
| bxs. |
boxes 箱 (复数), 盒 (复数) |
C.& F. |
Cost and Freight 成本加运费价格 |
| C.A.D.; C/D |
cash against documents 付款交单 |
C.A.F. |
Cost,Assurance, Freight |
| C.B.D. |
cash before delivery 先付款后交单 |
c.c. |
carbon copy 复写纸;副本 (指复写纸复印的) |
| C.C. |
Chamber of Commerce 商会 |
c.c. |
cubic centimetre 立方厘米 ;立方公分 |
| C.C.I.B. |
China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局 |
c.f. |
Cubic feet 立方英尺 |
| C.G.A. |
Cargo's proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额 |
C.I. |
Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证; |
| C.I.F |
Cost lnsurance Freight 成本.保险费加运费价格 |
C.I.F. & C. |
Cost lnsurance Freight & Commission 成本. 保险费加运费. 佣金价格 |
| C.I.F. & E. |
Cost Insurance Freight & Exchange 成本. 保险费 . 运费加汇费的价格 |
C.I.F. & I |
Cost Insurance Freight & Interest 成本. 保险费. 运费加利息的价格 |
| C.I.O. |
Cash in Order; Cash with order 订货时付款 |
c.o.d. ,C.O.D. |
Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款 |
| C.Q.D. |
Customary Quick Despatch 按习惯速度装卸 |
C.T.D. |
Combined transport document 联合运输单据 |
| C.T.O. |
Combined transport operator 联合运输经营人 |
C.W.O. |
cash with order 订货时付款 |
| c.w.t. ; cwt. |
hundredweight 英担 (122磅) |
c/- (or c/s) |
cases 箱 |
| C/B |
clean bill 光票 |
C/d |
carried down 转下 |
| C/f |
Carried forward 接后; 结转 (下页 ) |
c/n |
cover note 暂保单; 预保单 |
| c/o |
care of 转交 |
C/O ;c.o. |
Certificate of origin 产地证明书 |
| C/P ; c. py. |
charter party 租船契约 |
ca.; c/s; cs. |
case or cases 箱 |
| canc. |
cancel, cancelled,cancellation取消 ; 注销 |
canc. |
cancelled 取消 ; 注销 |
| canclg. |
cancelling 取消 ; 注销 |
cat. |
catalogue 商品目录 |
| cent |
centum(L.) 一百 |
Cert. ; Certif. |
certificate ; certified 证明书; 证明 |
| cf. |
confer 商议; Compare 比较 |
CFS; C.F.S. |
Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站; 货运站 |
| Cg. |
Centigramme 公毫 |
cgo. |
cargo 货物 |
| chges. |
charges 费用 |
Chq. |
Cheque支票 |
| cks. |
casks 桶 |
cl. |
class; clause 级; 条款; 项 |
| CLP |
Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单 |
cm |
centimetre 厘米; 公分 |
| cm2 |
square centimetre 平方厘米; 平方公分 |
cm3 |
cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分 |
| CMB |
国际公路货物运输条约 |
CMI |
Comit'e Maritime International 国际海事委员会 |
| CNC |
新集装箱运输 |
Co. |
Company 公司 |
| COFC |
Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱 |
Com. |
Commission 佣金 |
| Con.inv. |
Consular invoice 领事签证发票 |
Cont. ; Contr. |
Contract 合同; 合约 |
| Contd. |
Cotinued 继续; 续 (上页 ) |
Contg. |
containing 内容 |
| Corp. ; Corpn. ; cor. |
corporation 公司 ; 法人 |
Cr. |
Credit 贷方; 信用证; Creditor 债权人 |
| Credit |
贷方; 信用证 |
CT B/L |
Combined transport bill of Iading 联合运输提单 |
| Crt. |
crate 板条箱 |
cu. cm. ; cb. cm |
cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分 |
| Ct. |
Cent 人 ; Current 当前; 目前 |
cu.ft. ; cb.ft. |
cubic foot 立方英尺 |
| cu. in. ; cb. in. |
cubic inch 立方寸 |
cu.yd. ; cb. yd. |
cubic yard 立方码 |
| cu.m. ; cb. m. |
cubic metre 立方米; 立方公尺 |
cur. ; |
Curt current (this month) 本月 |
| cur. |
currency 币制 |
d. |
denarii (L) , panny or pence 便士 格 |
| CY |
Container Yard 集装箱堆场 |
D.D. ,D/D |
Demand draft 即期汇票;Delivered at docks 码头交货 |
| d. t. |
delivery time 交货时间 |
D.W.T. |
dead weight tonnage 载重吨 |
| d.p. |
direct port 直达港口 |
D/A |
Document against Acceptance 承兑交单 的价格 |
| d/a |
days. after acceptance 承兑后若干天 (交款) |
D/f |
dead freight 空舱费 |
| D/d |
documentary draft 跟单汇单 |
D/P |
document agsinst payment 付款交单 |
| D/N |
debit note 欠款账单 |
D/Y |
delivery 交付;交货 |
| d/s ;d.s. ; days. st. |
days after sight 见票后若干天付款 |
deld |
delivered 交付 |
| Dec. |
December 十二月 |
dept. |
department 部; 股; 处 |
| dely. |
delivery 交付; 交货 |
diam. |
diameter 直径 |
| destn. |
destination 目的港; 目的地 |
dis. , disc't |
discount 贴现; 折扣; 贴现息 |
| diff. |
difference 差额; 差异 |
Dmge |
Damage 损坏 |
| dls. ; Dolls. |
dollars 元 |
doc. att. |
document attached 附单据; 附证件 |
| doc. |
document 单据 |
doz. |
dozen 打 |
| dols. ; dolls. |
dollars 元 |
ds. ; d's. |
days 日 |
| drt. |
draft 汇票 |
dup. ; dupl. ; duplte. |
duplicate 誊本;第二份;两份 |
| dto. ; do |
ditto 同上;同前 |
e. g. ; ex. g. |
Exempli gratia (L.) =for example 例如 |
| dz.;doz. |
dozen 打 |
E.C. |
Exempli causa(for example)例如 |
| E.& O.E. |
errors and omlssions excepted 错漏当查;错漏当改 |
E.E.C. |
European Economic Community 欧洲共同体 |
| E.E. |
errors excepted 错误当查;错误当改 |
E.O.S. |
end of season 季末 |
| E.O.M. |
end of month 月末 |
e.t.a. ; eta ; ETA |
estimated ( expected ) time of arrival 预计到这时间 |
| e.q. |
equal quantity monthly 每月相等的数量 |
ea. |
each 每 |
| E/D |
Export Declaration 出口申报单 |
end |
endorsed ; endorsment 背书 |
| encl. ; enc. |
enclosure 附件 |
Et. al. |
Et alibi(and elsewhere)等等 |
| eq. |
equivalent 等值的;等量的 |
etc. |
et cetera (L.)= and others 等等 |
| Et. seq. |
Et sequentia(and other things)及以下所述的 |
etd ; ETD |
estimated(expected)t ime of departure 预计离港时间 |
| ETCL ; etcl |
expected time of commencement of loading 预计开装时间 |
ETFD |
expected time of finishing discharging 预计卸完时间 |
| ETDEL |
expected time of delivery 预计交货时间 |
ex |
per or out of 搭乘 |
| ETFL |
expected time of finishing loading 预计装完时间 |
ex.int. |
ex interest 无利息 |
| ex. |
excluding 除外;example 例子;样本 |
Excl. |
exclusive or excluding 除外 |
| Exch |
exchange 兑换;汇兑 |
Exs. |
expenses 费用 |
| exp. |
export 出口 |
F |
degree Fahrenheit 华氏度数 |
| Ext. |
extra 特别的;额外的 |
F. A. |
free alongside (ship) (船)边交货 |
| F. ; Fr |
franc 法郎 |
f.a.c. |
fast as can尽快 |
| F.0.A. |
free on aircraft 飞机上交货价。 |
f.a.s. ; F.A.S. |
free alongside ship 船边交货价 |
| f.a.q. ; F.A.Q. |
fair average quailty 大路货;中等品质 |
F.C. & S. |
free of capture and seizure clause 战争险不保条款 |
| F.B. |
freight bill 运费单 |
f.f.a. |
free from alongside 船边交货价 |
| f.e. |
forexample 例如 |
f.i. |
for instance 例如;free in 船方不负担装船费 |
| f.g.a.; F.G.A. |
free from general average 共同海损不赔 |
f.i.o.s. |
free in, out and stowed 船方不负担装卸费及理舱费 |
| f.i.o. |
free in and out 船方不负担装卸费 |
f.i.w. |
free in wagon 承运人不负担装入货车费 |
| f.i.o.s.t. |
free in, out, stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸费.理舱费及平舱费 |
f.o. |
free out 船方不负担卸货费 |
| f.ig. |
figure 数字 |
F.O.B.S. |
free on board stowed 包括理舱费在内的船上交货价 |
| f.o.b ; F.O.B. |
free on board 船上交货价 |
f.o.r. ; F.O.R. |
free on rail 火车上交货价 |
| f.o.c. |
free of charges 免费 |
F.P. |
floating policy 总括保险单 |
| f.ot. ; fot |
free on truck 卡车上交货价 |
f.w.d. |
fresh water damage 淡水损失 |
| F.P.A. |
free from particular average 平安险 |
f/a/a ; F.A.A. |
free from all average 分损不赔(保险用语) |
| F.x. |
foreight excharge 外汇 |
F/P |
fire policy 火灾保险单 |
| F/O |
in favor of 交付给… ; 以…为受益人 |
Fch. |
frachise 免赔率(一般指相对的) |
| fc. |
franc 法郎 |
Feb |
February 二月 |
| FCL |
Full Container Load 整箱货 |
fo. vo. |
filio verso=turn the page 转下页 |
| FI.oz. |
fluid ounce 液唡 |
frt.;frit.;fgt. |
freight 运费 |
| FOS. ; f.o.s. |
free on steamer 船上交货价 |
ft. |
foot 英尺 |
| frt.ppd |
freight prepaid 运费已预付 |
fwd. |
forward 前面;接下页 |
| ft.lb. |
foot-pound 英尺磅(功的单位) |
G.A.; G/A |
General Average 共同海损(保险用语) |
| g. |
gram 克;公分 |
g.s.w. |
gross weight 装船毛重 |
| G.M.Q. |
Good Merchantable Quality 上好可销品质 |
gds. |
goods 货物 |
| gal. |
gallon 加仑 |
gm. |
gram 克;公分 |
| gg. ; grm. |
gram 克;公分 |
grs. wt. ;G.w. ;Gr.wt. |
gross weight 毛重 |
| gr. |
gross 总的;全体的;毛的(重量) |
h. ; ht. |
hour 一小时 |
| H. & O. |
Hook and oil damage 钩损和油损 |
H.O. |
Head office 总公司;总行 |
| H.D. |
Hook damage 钩损 |
Hund. |
Hundred 百 |
| h.w.d. |
heavy weather damage 恶劣气候损坏 |
i.e. |
Id est ( that is ) 即;就是 |
| I.C.C. |
International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会 |
I.Q. |
Idem quod ( the same as ) 同样 |
| I.O.P. |
irrespective of percentane 不计免赔率(保险用语) |
Id. |
Idem ( the same ) 同样 |
| I/P |
insurance policy 保单险 |
Ikge & bkge |
leakager and breakage 渗漏及破碎 |
| Ikge |
leakage 渗漏 |
In trans. |
Intransit ( on the way ) 在运输途中 |
| Imp. |
import 进口 |
Infra |
Below 以下 |
| in. |
Inch 英尺 ; interest 利息 |
inst. |
instant 本月 |
| Insp. |
inspection 检验 |
Insur. ; Ins. |
Insurance保险 |
| Inst. cls. |
Institute clauses 伦敦协会保险条款 |
inv. |
invoice 发票 |
| Int. |
Interest利息 |
it. |
item 项目;条款 |
| ISO |
International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 |
J. and/or I.o. |
Jettison and/or loss overboard 抛弃或落水损失 |
| ITV |
Internal Transfer Vehicle 码头内运输车 |
Jul. |
July 七月 |
| Jan. |
January 一月 |
kilo; kg. |
Kilogramme 公斤;千克 |
| Jun. |
June六月 |
Km cubic |
Kilometre 千立方米;千立方公尺 |
| Kl. |
Kilolitre 千公升;公秉 |
Km. |
kilometre 千米;千公尺 |
| Km square |
Kilometre 千平方米;千平方公尺 |
L.T ; L/T |
long ton 长吨 |
| l. ; lit. |
litre 公升 |
L/C |
letter of credit 信用证 |
| L/A |
letter of authority 授权书 |
LCL |
Less than a full Container Load Cargo 非整装箱货;拼箱货 |
| L/G |
letter of guarantee 保证书 |
Ltd. |
Limited 有限 |
| Lb. |
pound 磅 |
M.B.D. or Mchy. dge |
Machinery Breakdown Damage 机器损坏 |
| ldg. |
loading 装货;装载 |
M.I.C.C. |
Marine Insurance Carge Clause 海上运输货物保险条款 |
| m. |
metre 公尺 ; mile 英里 |
m.s. ; m/s |
motorship 轮船 |
| M.Ex.C. |
Marine Extension clause 海区扩展条款 |
M/R |
Mate's Receipt 收货单;大副收据 |
| M.I.P. |
Marine Insurance Policy 海险保险单 |
M/T or m.t. |
metric ton 公吨 |
| M.Y. |
marshalling 集装箱编号场 |
m3 |
cubic metre 立方米;立方公尺 |
| M/S |
months after sight见票后X X月付款 |
max. |
maximum 最高 |
| m2 |
square metre 平方米;平方公尺 |
Memo |
memorandum 备忘录 |
| Mar. |
March 三月 |
mfd. |
manufactured 制造的 |
| mdse. |
merchandise 货物;商品 |
mg. |
milligram 毫克 |
| Messrs. |
Messieurs 先生(复数) |
mi. |
mile 英里 |
| mfr. |
manufacturer 厂商;制造商 |
min. |
minimum 最低;最小;起码 |
| MI. |
marine insurance 海险 |
mm |
millimetre 毫米;公厘 |
| mil. ; ml. |
millilitre 毫升 |
mm3 |
cubic millimetre 立方毫米;立方公厘 |
| mk. |
mark 唛头;商标 |
N.B. |
Nota bene(take notice)注意 |
| Mr. |
mister 先生 |
N.d. |
Non delivery 提货不着 |
| N.C.V. |
No commercial value 无商业价值 |
N.M. |
No Mark 无标志 |
| N.D. |
not dated 不记载日期 |
N.Y. |
New York 纽约 |
| N.W. ; Nt.Wt. |
Net weight 净重 |
N/P |
No payment 拒绝付款 |
| N/A |
Non Acceptance 不承兑 |
nil |
nothing 无 |
| Nav |
Navigating or navigation 航行 |
Nov. |
November 十一月 |
| Nom. |
Nominal 名称 |
O.P. |
Open pol.cy 预保单 |
| O.M.C.C |
Ocan Marine Cargo Clause 海洋运输货物条款 |
O/B |
on board(装)在船上 |
| o/a |
on account of …记…帐 |
O/C |
open cover 预保合同 |
| o/b |
on or before 在或在…以前 |
OCP |
Overland common point 内陆共同点 |
| Oc. B/L |
Ocean bill of lading 海运运输提单 |
On a/c |
on accout 记帐;挂帐 |
| Oct. |
October 十月 |
oz. |
ounce ; ounces 盎司;英两 |
| orig. |
original 正本 |
oz.av. |
ounce ; avoirdupois 常衡盎司 |
| oz. apoth |
ounce ; apothecary 药衡盎司 |
P. |
per 每; page 页 |
| oz.tr. |
ounce ; troy ( or fine ounce ) 金衡盎司 |
P.C |
Price Current 市价 |
| P.a. |
per annum 每年 |
P.I.C.C. |
The People's Insurance Company of China 中国人民保险公司 |
| p.c. |
per centum百分比率 |
P.P. |
Parcel Post 邮包 |
| P.O.B. |
post office box 邮箱;信箱 |
P/a ; P/AV. |
particular average 单独海损 |
| P.T.O. |
please turn over 请阅背面 |
P'd ; pd. |
paid 已付 |
| pch. |
parcel 小包 |
pkg. |
package 包裹;件 |
| pec. ; pc. |
piece 件 ; 个 ; 只 ; 块 ; 匹 |
ppt. |
prompt loading 即期装船 |
| ppd. |
prepaid 预付 |
Pr. |
pair;双,对; price 价格 |
| Pr. |
pair;双,对; |
Pro raia. |
proportionally 按比例 |
| prej. ; pm. |
premium 保险费 |
Q. |
quantity 数量 |
| prox. |
proximo 下月 |
Qlty. |
quality 品质 |
| q. |
quintal 百公斤;公担 |
R . ; r. ; Ry. |
railway 铁路 |
| Qt. |
quart 夸脱 ( = 1/4 加仑 ) |
r.i. |
re-insurance 再保险 |
| R.D.C |
Running down clause 碰撞条款 |
rd. |
road road 路 |
| R.O.D. |
Rust Oxidation and Discolouration 锈损、氧化和变色 |
rect. Recpt. |
Receipt 收据 |
| re. |
with reference to 关于 |
Reg. ; Regd. |
Registered 登记;挂号 |
| Ref. |
reference参考 (号) |
s.b.s. |
surveyed before shipment 装运前进行检验 |
| RM. |
remittance 汇款 |
S.I. |
Sum insured 保险金额 |
| S.G. |
英国劳哈士保险单的一种格式名称(例:“劳哈士S.G.保险单”。它的确切涵义说法不一,有人认为是 Ship& Goods 的简写。) |
S.R. |
Strike Riots and Civil Cimmotions 罢工、暴动、内乱险 |
| S.O. |
shipping order 装货单 ; 下货纸 |
s.s. ; ss. ; s/s |
steamship 轮船 |
| S.R. |
strike risks 罢工险 |
S/D |
sight draft 即期汇票 |
| S.W.D. |
Sea water damage 海水损失 |
S/O |
Shipowner 船东 |
| S/N |
shipping note 装船通知 |
S/W |
Shipper's weight 发货人提出的重量 |
| s/t ; s.t. ; sh.t. |
short ton ( 2 000 1b. ) 短吨 |
Sgd. |
signed 已签署;签字 |
| Sept. |
September 九月 |
shipt. |
shipment 装运;装载 |
| SHEX |
Sundays and holidays excepied 星期天和假日除外 |
sld |
Sailed 已开航 |
| sig |
signature 署名; 签字 |
sq. cm. |
Square centimetre 平方厘米 |
| Sling L. |
Sling loss吊钩损失 |
sq.in. |
square inch 平方英寸 |
| Sq.ft. |
square foot 平方英尺 |
sq.yd. |
square yard 平方码 |
| sq.km |
square kilometre 千平方米;千平方公尺 |
std. |
standard 标准 |
| st. |
street 街 |
str. |
steamer 轮船 |
| stg. |
sterling 英币 |
T. |
ton 吨 |
| supp. |
supplement 补遗;附录;补充 |
T.T. |
Telegraphic Transfer电汇 |
| T.P.N.D. |
theft, pilferage & non-delivery 盗窃及提货不着险 |
T/S |
transhipment 转船 |
| T/R |
Trust Receipt 信托收据(D/P T/R 付款交单凭信托收据借款) |
teleg. |
telegram,telegraph 电报 |
| tal. qual. |
talis quality = just as they come ; average quality 平均品质 |
TOFC. |
Trailer on Flat Car平板车装运载箱拖车 |
| thru. |
through 经由;联运 |
U.T. |
Unlimited transhipment 无限制性的转船 |
| U.C. |
Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits跟单信用证统一惯例 |
U/rs. |
Under Writers 保险人 |
| U/D |
Under |
UIt. |
ultimo上月 |
| U/W |
Underwriter 保险人 |
ves |
wessel 船 |
| v.s. |
vide supra ( see above ) |
Viz. |
Videlicet(namely)即;就是 |
| via |
by way of 经过,经由 |
W.A. |
With Average 水渍险 |
| Voy |
voyage 航海;航行;航次 |
W.P.A. |
With Particular Average 水渍险 |
| W.B. |
Way Bill 运单 |
w.r.o. |
War risk only 仅保战争险 |
| W.R. |
war risk 战争险 |
w/w ; w-w ; |
whse-whse warehouse warrent ; warehouse to warehouse仓库;从此仓库到另一个仓库 |
| W/T. |
With transhipment 转船 |
Whse. |
Warehouse 仓库 |
| wgt. ; Wt. |
weight 重量 |
Y.A.R. |
York-Antwerp Rules 约克-安特卫普规则(即国际共同海损规则) |
| wt. |
weight 重量 |
yd. |
yard 码 |
| Y.B |
yearbook 年鉴 |
yr. |
year 年 ; your 你们的 |
| yr. |
year 年 |
Z. |
Zone 地区 |